The Bulang Mountains are home to Bulang, Hani and Lahu People. The forest coverage rate there is 78%. The main vegetation types include tropical seasonal rain forest, tropical mountain rain forest and tropical mountane evergreen broad-leaved forest.

On the mountains, you will find many old tea trees which are more than 100 years old, several national protected plants, including Alcimandra cathcardii Dandy, Yunnan Parakmeria omeiensis, Mastixia euonymoides and Myssaceae and rare wild animals, including slow loris, Assamese macaque, Trachypithecus phayrei, and clouded leopard. In addition, more than 20 species of wild fungus also could be found there, such as Thelephora ganbajun, Boletus edulis, and Lactarius volemus.

Several Bulang villages, including Banzhang, Old Man’e, and Manxinlong Bulang Villages are situated on the mountains. Bulang people are good at singing and dancing. The folk dancing is composed of drum dancing and Wushu Dancing. They have their own Bulang Language but have no written Bulang characters. Usually, they speak Bulang Language in their own houses and speak Dai Language during the Buddhist ceremony.